Dr. Peter Vignjevic, dermatologist and assistant professor at McMaster University, says black fly and horsefly bites are easily identifiable because the swollen bite area will have a tiny, bloody spot in the centre, where the critter's mandibles cut your skin. On mosquito bites there's no telltale mark.
While the aggravation factor may vary between bites, treatments are essentially the same:
• "Use a topical steroid cream. An over the counter hydrocortisone cream may help you, but if not, you can get a stronger one by prescription," he says.
• To decrease inflammation take an over-the-counter oral antihistamine.
• Lots of bites? Soothe your poor itchy self by soaking in a warm, soothing bath. "Try adding oatmeal or Aveeno powder," he suggests.
8 products to try
1. Anti-bugging product: All Terrain Herbal Armor Outdoor Spray ($14.50/120 mL, available online in Canada through lavishandlime.com).
How it works: This natural-based, DEET-free spray uses a essential oils of citronella, soybeans, peppermint, cedar, lemongrass and geranium to deter mosquitoes.
Pros:
• A University of Guelph study commissioned by the brand found the product was 100 per cent effective for the first two hours, 96 per cent effective for three hours and 77% effective for four hours – unprecedented for a natural product, and on par with conventional products that use 5-7 per cent concentrations of DEET.
• Water- and sweat-resistant
• Eco-friendly
• You put it on your body, not your clothes, minimizing stains
Cons:
• Like synthetics, people with sensitive skin could have a skin reaction. (If so wash it off with soap and water.)
2. Anti-bugging product: OFF! FamilyCare Insect Repellant Towelettes (Approx. $7 per 12-pack, available nationally at drug stores)
How it works: A 5.6 per cent DEET formula deters mosquitoes and other pests.
Pros:
• Individually wrapped moist towelettes can be carried in your purse/back pocket/backpack
• Older kids can't go overboard when dosing themselves
• Pleasant scent
Cons:
• Only lasts for two hours so think of it for light-duty only
• More litter: make sure kids don't leave wipes or wrappers behind!
Page 2 of 3 - On page three: more bug-repelling products.
