Infant formulas are the most acceptable feeding option for infants that are not breastfed or partially breastfed. Infant formulas fortified with iron provide sufficient energy and nutrients to promote adequate growth. However, formulas are missing the protective and immunological benefits breast milk can provide.
The following are two of the different types of formulas to choose from:
1. Dairy-based formulas
When choosing a dairy-based formula (cow's milk protein), it is recommended you choose one that has been hydrolyzed. The label will read 'protein hydrolysate' or 'predigested formula'. This means the milk protein has been broken down into smaller, more absorbable protein particles to help an infant's immature digestive tract digest the protein molecules, thus reducing the chance of an allergic response. Signs and symptoms of an allergic response to dairy include skin reactions, diarrhea, spitting up, colic, chronic crying and breathing problems.
2. Soy-based formulas
If a child reacts to a hydrolyzed dairy formula, a soy-based formula can be a good alternative. However, those who have sensitivity to dairy formulas may also show an allergic response to soy formulas. In this instance, speak with your doctor about other alternatives such as goat's milk or elemental formulas.
Page 3 of 4 – Learn about dairy and soy formula alternatives and find out which other liquids are unsafe for your baby to drink on page 4.
